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Creating the Maine Snapshots
Chris McCarthy, Bath Iron Works (previously with Maine Quality Forum)

State Healthcare Quality Improvement Workshop: Tools You Can Use to Make a Difference
December 6 and 7, 2007
Philadelphia, PA | Park Hyatt Hotel

Slide 2

The Maine Quality Forum

  • Created as part of the Dirigo Health Agency
  • Tasked with assessing the quality of healthcare in Maine and reporting information to the people of Maine
  • Tasked with promoting best practice in Maine
  • Maintained mission of providing actionable information about health care quality in easily accessible format

Slide 3

Addressing the Mandates

  • Used Institute of Medicine definition (STEEEP) as guiding framework
  • Right thing, the right way, at the right time
  • Guiding Principles of Change
  • Power of public reporting (move from Maine Medical Assessment Foundation model to public model)
  • Value of within state comparisons
  • The people of Maine as constituency rather than specific stakeholders
  • Communication target not necessarily the change target
  • Multi-stakeholder, public processes

Slide 4

Data Process

  • Started with SAVA (using discharge data) during development of quality metrics
  • Drawing upon National Quality Forum metrics worked with Advisory Council to select metrics to be submitted by hospitals
  • Worked with Maine Health Data Organization (MHDO) re: rulemaking and micro-specification
  • Participated in the Tri-partite group of Pathways to Excellence
  • Developed initial web site with a key data component

Slide 5

Initial Website

  • Used small area variation analysis on procedures of interest
  • Presented data via bar charts developed in Excel
  • Graphs presented hospitals significantly different from the expected
  • Provided data tables for drill down
  • Good start but difficult to understand
  • Very difficult to update new data runs
  • Maine Quality Forum (MQF) site for example: www.mainequalityforum.gov

Slide 6

Revision Process

  • Advisory Council advised:
    • Simpler representation
    • Broader audience
    • More than one view of the data
    • Drill down from simplest to most complex (visual to raw data)
    • Needed to include new data (Chapter 270)
    • Dennis Shubert attended presentation re: new AHRQ State Snapshots

Slide 7

Next Steps

  • Intrigued by dial graphics representation method
  • Shared with Advisory Council
  • Reached out to AHRQ (Dwight) who brokered relationship with Thomson Healthcare (formerly Medstat) and AcademyHealth
  • Connected with Thomson Healthcare
  • Provided us with code

Slide 8

Medstat

  • MQF Determined a need for support
  • Methods
  • Web design
  • Training
  • Contracted with Medstat (Thomson Healthcare)
  • Contracted with RADCorp
  • Began process of applying methodology to Maine 's data
  • Training MHDO Epidemiologist

Slide 9

Methodological Challenges Encountered

  • Small “N”
  • Limited by number of hospitals
  • Small “n”
  • Limited by number of measures
  • Limited by number of cases within measure
  • Regression Model
  • Nursing Data
  • Phase II SAVA-GIS design

Slide 10

Political Challenges

  • Maine Hospital Association
  • PTE process
  • Northern New England Quality Improvement Organization
  • Nursing Data
  • Public Process
  • Advisory Council
  • Multi-stakeholder involvement
  • Multiple views
  • Other political considerations

Slide 11

Resolutions

  • Change to speedometer
  • Change methodology
  • Regression model
  • Data inclusion/exclusion
  • Nursing Data Representation
  • Descriptive Language
  • New MQF data site: 207.103.203.51

Slide 12

Phase II

  • GIS maps for variation analyses
  • New Chapter 270 data

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